The Computer Club Newsletter

May 2002

By Ron Uncapher

As I promised last month, the speaker at the May meeting of TVCUC, Doris Prichard, Director of U of T’s Preston Medical Library, gave an excellent presentation on finding medical information on the web. She described sources from which to find any medical information ever printed and how to determine the credibility of the source.

The speaker for the June 4th meeting also promises to bring a wealth of information on hard drives. Gene Barlow represents two software companies, PowerQuest Corporation and AccessData Corporation. These companies publish some excellent hard drive utilities. PowerQuests’ industry leading PartitionMagic helps to organize and protect your data while running multiple operating systems on the same computer. AccessData publishes an award-winning suite of hard drive and computer security products. Your hard drive contains a wealth of information about you that you thought you deleted months ago. Not so. AccessData’s SecureClean is a powerful tool designed to clean the drive of confidential data. Gene’s presentation will focus on the following topics: Organizing your Hard Drive; Managing your Operating System; Protecting your Hard Drive; and Securing your Hard Drive. "Special User Group Prices" on many of these products will be offered at the meeting and available for you to take home. Gene will bring handouts and exciting door prizes as well. It should be a super meeting. Bring a friend and don’t miss it!

If you are not a member, please sign up at the meeting. There are many benefits of being a member, including SIGs described in a previous article, "Helping Hands" for personal help with your problems, and much more. Fifteen dollars gets an 18 month membership. Check out the club at our website, www.TVCUC.org . And current members, don’t forget to renew. We are renewing for 18 months rather than 12 months to line up our dues collection with our fiscal year.

I had a question this past month about "zip" files. What is a "zip" file and why would I care? "zip" refers to a computer process that compresses or shrinks a file from its normal size to a somewhat smaller size. The size reduction varies, depending on the content. Graphics files can be compressed quite dramatically while text or program files may be reduced considerably less. Why would you want to "zip" a file? The primary reason is that a "zipped" file takes up less space on your computer. If you are running low on hard drive storage, you might "zip" some of your seldom used files or archived files to free up space on your hard drive. You might want to "zip" a file or group of files and put them on removable storage media as backup. Floppy disks have limited space, but will hold up to two or three times what they would normally hold if the files are compressed by "zipping". When you need the file, "unzip" or decompress it to its original usable format. Great for backup.

Another reason you might compress a file is to send it to a friend over the Internet. If the file is "zipped" it will be smaller, and thus take less time to upload and download. Most programs you download off the Internet are in a self extracting "zipped" format. By self extracting, I mean, the file is in an executable format (.exe) that has the "unzip" program built in. For example, you may download a 2 megabyte program, but when you execute it, it installs to over 4 megabytes.

OK, you want to "zip" some files. How do you do it? There are several utilities that "zip" and "unzip". WINZIP is a popular program. You can purchase and download it off the web. One of the originals, is PKZIP. I like ZIPFREE because it is free. These programs have more or less features. Most will allow you to compress a single file, or a group of files into one "zipped" file. They allow you to look at an index of files within the "zipped" file and "unzip" one or all. These programs are all available on the web.

If you have Windows ME you may have notice a folder with a zipper on it. You can drag a file from anywhere on you desktop into the zipper folder and it compresses into a "zipped" format. Open the folder and drag a file out to your desktop (another folder) and it uncompresses unzips). Easy! You can create a compressed folder if one does not exist. Go to MY DOCUMENTS, click on FILE*NEW*COMPRESSED FOLDER. For more information on COMPRESSED FOLDERS, open your HELP INDEX and type in "compressed folders".

The sites for finding the above ZIP utilities and much more information on ZIP files are:

WINZIP www.winzip.com 

PKZIP www.pkware.com

ZIPFREE www.pepsoft.com/zipfree/intro.html